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SB 1546 · 2026 session

Became law

Artificial intelligence companions

Requires operators of artificial intelligence companions and artificial intelligence companion platforms to provide notice to users that the users are interacting with artificial output if a reasonable person that interacts with the artificial intelligence companion or artificial intelligence companion platform would believe that the person was interacting with a natural person.

Where it stands

Oregon Laws 2026, chapter 85.

Effective January 1, 2027.

Last action, April 6, 2026: Effective date, January 1, 2027.

What it does

Tells those who make AI software to tell users that the users are talking to software, not a human. Tells them they must try to prevent users from getting output that causes suicidal feelings or thoughts.

Full legislative summary

Requires operators of artificial intelligence companions and artificial intelligence companion platforms to provide notice to users that the users are interacting with artificial output if a reasonable person that interacts with the artificial intelligence companion or artificial intelligence companion platform would believe that the person was interacting with a natural person. Requires the operators to have in place a protocol for detecting suicidal ideation or intent or self-harm ideation or intent and to prevent output that could cause such ideation or intent in users. Specifies minimum contents of the protocol, including referral to an appropriate crisis lifeline and additional intervention informed by clinical best practices and expertise. Requires an operator to make certain statements and disclosures if the operator has reason to believe that a user that interacts with the operator's artificial intelligence companion or artificial intelligence platform is a minor. Requires the operator to take reasonable steps to prevent the artificial intelligence companion from generating statements that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the person was interacting with a natural person and to require the artificial intelligence companion to make certain other statements. Requires an operator to post a report each year on a publicly accessible website that discloses incidents in which the operator referred a user to resources to prevent suicidal ideation, suicide or self-harm.

Allows a user that suffers ascertainable harm to bring an action for damages and injunctive relief.

Already in place in Oregon

  • SB 1546(opens in a new tab)2026Law · Starts January 1, 2027AI companion chatbots must tell users they aren’t human and refer users who mention self-harm to crisis help. When a user may be a minor, they may not role-play romance or show sexual content, and must suggest a break every three hours.

Similar laws in other states

History

  1. · Senate

    Effective date, January 1, 2027.

  2. · Senate

    Chapter 85, 2026 Laws.

  3. · Senate

    Governor signed.

  4. · House

    Speaker signed.

  5. · Senate

    President signed.

  6. · Senate

    Senate concurred in House amendments and repassed bill.

  7. · House

    Third reading. Carried by Dobson. Passed.

  8. · House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to March 4, 2026 Calendar.

  9. · House

    Second reading.

  10. · House

    Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed B-Engrossed.

  11. · House

    Work Session held.

  12. · House

    Public Hearing held.

  13. · House

    Referred to Behavioral Health.

  14. · House

    First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.

  15. · Senate

    Third reading. Carried by Reynolds. Passed.

  16. · Senate

    Carried over to 02-19 by virtue of adjournment.

  17. · Senate

    Second reading.

  18. · Senate

    Recommendation: Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng.)

  19. · Senate

    Work Session held.

  20. · Senate

    Work Session held.

  21. · Senate

    Public Hearing held.

  22. · Senate

    Informational Meeting held.

  23. · Senate

    Referred to Early Childhood and Behavioral Health.

  24. · Senate

    Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.